September 14, 2005
Freud, Sigmund. Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality. Trans. and ed. James Strachey. Basic Books, 2000.
Initially published in 1905, this text radicalized Western understandings of sexuality, neurosis, and civilization. Freud’s Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality is divided into “The Sexual Aberrations,” “Infantile Sexuality,” and “The Transformations of Puberty,” and by linking his essays together in this single text, Freud implicitly draws a connection—uncomfortable to some and ignored by many to this day—between “aberrations” and more “normal” sexual development. As Nancy Chodorow writes in her “Foreword,” Freud begins with “what ‘we’ have traditionally believed” and subsequently “marshals every argument and all the evidence in his power to puncture the conventional assumptions” (vii). While the book as a whole is, as a monumental contribution to twentieth century thought, worth detailed consideration, this abstract will only address the first essay on “The Sexual Aberrations.” Insofar as it attends to the psychic construction of masochism and sadism, Freud’s first essay on the theory of sexuality is valuable background for many of the works abstracted in The Pleasures of Teaching Race. Freud does not attend to race in this book, but his theorization about the connection between sadism and masochism has led to numerous analyses of race and its relation to psychic structures of pleasure and pain. (Read the article)
